There was, thus, a 2.8 percentage point reduction in the rural share of the population between 1984 and 2000 and a further 5.3 percent reduction between 2000 and 2010.[3]. In all the districts, except Bongo, wood is the main source of cooking fuel. Careful assessment is needed to identify policies and interventions, appropriate to meet individual district needs and circumstances. The relative importance of manufacturing and trade varies between districts. The eligible population (aged 15 years or older) who are never married ranges from 18.5 per cent in Bawku West to 28.1 per cent in Bolgatanga, the regional capital. The population per doctor ratio for the region is 23,592, which is far higher than the national average of 1 doctor to 9,418 persons. Following the Catholics (57.7%) are the Pentecostal/Charismatic groups (21.7%) and Protestants (12.3%). The proportions employed are higher than 65.0 per cent in all districts except Bawku West (60.6%). Thus, it is fertility that is the overriding factor in determining an age distribution. engagement in economic activity by children of school going age 7-14 years) is widespread in all districts. The Dagaba live in the western part of the region, the Sisaala live in the eastern areas, and the Wala live in Wa and a few of the. Bongo (10.3%), Builsa (6.5%) and Bawku West (6.1%) are the least attractive destinations of migrants. The traditional medical system can be grouped into four main types of specialities. Bawku East is the second most attractive destination, accounting for about a quarter (23.9%) of the regions migrant population followed by Kassena-Nankana with 16.0 per cent of the migrants. Significantly, these three remain the major industrial activities in each district, with agriculture as the primary activity in all districts and for both males and females. Both of these require careful and thorough preparation. Whereas in the country as a whole 20.2 per cent had no access to any specific facility, 78 per cent of households in the region have no facility. The significant other subgroups are the Kassena among the Grusi, the Busanga among the Mande-Busanga and the Bimoba among the Gurma. This contributes significantly to the low levels of enrolment recorded in most rural areas. Irrespective of the various tribes and ethnic groups in the region, the people of the Upper East Region could design a regional programme that can bring those outside the region back home and such . Among the Mole Dagbon, the major sub-groupings are the Namnam (30.5%), Kusasi (22.6%), Nankani- Gurense (9.2%) and Builsa (7.6%). The major ethnic groups in Upper East fall under the broad categories of Mole Dagbon (74.5%), Grusi (8.5%), Mande-Busanga (6.2%) and Gurma (3.2%). sub ethnic groups in central region of ghana. English is the official language of Ghana despite the numerous native languages that the Ghanaian people have. The administrative capital is Tongo, and it is blessed with gold, tomato, rice, shea butter, millet, African Locust Bean (Dawadawa/Sumbala), and honey, among other precious things. The proportion of females reported as separated is slightly higher than that of males in each district, except Bongo. It has about 1215 05 square kilometres of land area, and its administrative capital is Bawku. In Builsa (48.8%), Kassena-Nankana (53.1%) and Bolgatanga (47.9%), about half of households use only one or two sleeping rooms. In the Bolgatanga district, there are approximately two females to each male domestic employee. There are six major ethnic groups in Ghana's population. Men also marry relatively younger women and therefore tend to die early, leaving much younger widows who for traditional or cultural reasons may never remarry or much later, if at all. In the other formal sectors, (private formal, NGO/International Organization, and others) males and females are represented in approximately the same proportions in each district. The major ethnic groups in the region are; There is evidence of over concentration of essential services in Bolgatanga, Navrongo and Bawku, which are all district capitals. The Mossi are the most predominant ethnic group in Burkina Fasso, West Africa. In the country as a whole, 71.4 per cent of households use one or two sleeping rooms, compared to 61.8 per cent that have one or two rooms. Some urban centres however decreased in population (e.g., Navrongo, Paga). The current list is as follows: Tertiary Institutions The region has 11 districts with a total population of 702,110. The current programme of Free Compulsory Universal Basic Education (fCUBE) is supposed to guarantee free education to all children of school going age. Current school enrolment in Primary 1, however, is generally comparable with the national situation for males and also for females; rather, substantial differences between the national and regional picture persist at the JSS level. The distribution of children by occupation, industry, and employment status and institutional sector generally follows closely the pattern of the adult population in each district. The former produces granite chippings for the construction industry whilst the latter cuts rocks in the form of bricks for export. In the districts, the proportion literate in a Ghanaian language ranges from 0.5 per cent of the population aged 15 years and older in Bawku West to 2.6 per cent in Bongo. The gold mining industry is not very developed in the region. Its administrative capital is Zuarungu, and endowments like cashew, rubber, and Gold are peculiar. About 67.0 per cent of localities have a clinic/maternity home within the same distance. The reasons for this substantial imbalance may be that one woman dying results in only one male widowed in a monogamous marriage or no widow at all if the man is polygamous. Region in Ghana. The proportion of households paying rent ranges from 4.5 per cent in Bawku West to 14.9 per cent in Bolgatanga. In addition to the Vea and Tono irrigation dams, there are more than 220 dams and dugouts in the region, which have lands suitable for crops such as onion, tomatoes and pepper. Literacy in a Ghanaian language is low in the region. About three quarters (72.6%) of all households using five or more sleeping rooms have seven or more members. All the measures of fertility examined indicate a high but declining fertility. Naden, Anthony J. The Ashanti people are the largest ethnic group in Ghana making up almost 50% of the entire population in the country. Within the Bunkpurugu-Yunyoo district, in the south-east mamprusi territory and north of the dagomba kingdom, the b'moba and kokomba groups are clearly the majority. Gold was mined during the colonial administration around Nangodi, about 24 kms from Bolgatanga on the Bolgatanga- Bawku road. Dipo festival - The Dipo festival is the greatest legacy of Krobo land. The use of earth/mud is highest in Bawku West (88%) and lowest in Bawku East (41.7%), while the use of cement/concrete, is highest in Bawku East (54.4%) and lowest in Bawku West (9.4%). At the district level, Bongo has the highest proportion (63.3%) of communities with a primary school within the locality, while Bawku West has the lowest proportion (22.2%). Gurune (frafra)-Bolgatanga For the Wolesi Jirga, the constitution mandates that at least two women shall be elected from each province (for a total of 68). In the districts, the proportion not working because of some disability ranges from 2.4 per cent in Bolgatanga to 6.6 per cent in Bongo. The three major industrial activities at the national level are agriculture, including hunting and forestry (49.1%) wholesale and retail trade (15.2%) and manufacturing (10.9%). The proportion dropped to 69.4 per cent in 2000. The proportion of female95 headed households ranges from 11.3 per cent in the Bawku East, to 35.7 per cent in the Bongo, District. In addition to the 7 major groups, there are several minor ethnic groups in the region. Five regions constitute the savannah enclave of Ghana which is often referred to as the north, home to more than 30 ethnic groups but often treated as a homogeneous bloc because of the north-south . What makes the Akan ethnic group different are language, food, dance, dressing, festival, traditional leaders and occupation. Nowadays, however, it is performed by men dressed as women. The observed age-sex structure of the region follows very closely the pattern found at the national level where there are more females than males in almost every age group from ages twenty up to seventy-four. The Borborbor dance is typically performed by tribes from Ghana's Volta Region's central and northern regions. Literacy in English only or in both English and Ghanaian language, which is effectively the functional ones vis--vis much of published materials, is only about 20.0 per cent for the region compared to about 47.0 per cent for the country. In four of the districts these three contribute to more than 90 per cent of the economically active population. Demographic topics include basic education, health, and population statistics as well as identified religious affiliations. The use of shared cooking space is not very common in the region. The region has more females than males. The two ethnic groups account for 63 per cent of the population. The regions population density of 104.1 persons per square kilometre is higher than the national density of 79.3 persons per square kilometre and ranks fifth in the country. In the region as a whole, only 1.9 per cent of localities have a senior secondary school within the community. The Upper West Region - Wa. In the region, 50.3 per cent of households have access to potable water, (13.7% pipe-borne water or tanker service and 36.6% borehole). The Builsa South district was carved out of the then Builsa community and created on the 7th of June, 2012. Only 3.5 per cent of those who had ever attended school reached the tertiary level varying from 2.3 per cent in Builsa to 4.0 per cent in Bongo. It is shallow and low in soil fertility, weak with low organic matter content, and predominantly coarse textured. The regional average is 1.8 persons per room, which is well below the national average of 2.3 persons per room. This is the newly built cotton ginnery at Pusu-Namongo (near Bolgatanga). Within the region, only 22.1 per cent of households have a means of burning or burying their solid waste, presumably around the house or having it collected for disposal (3.3%). A higher proportion (9.4%) of males attain higher levels of schooling than females (5.3%). ), thickness of overburden, the geology and nature of the topography in the region and the degree of inter-connectivity. This picture is reflected at the regional and district levels, though at lower levels. On the basis of this classification, 58.5 per cent of households in the country have access to potable water, made up of 42.1 per cent pipe-borne water or tanker service and 16.4 per cent borehole. Don Festival of the people of the Upper West and Upper East regions of Ghana. Spouses constitute 12.2 per cent of household members, slightly less than the proportion of heads of household. Burnt bricks produced from clay deposits can be used in the development of cheaper housing, which is in line with the governments policy of developing the rural dweller using more local resources. Solid and liquid waster disposal Migrants from the two adjacent regions (Northern and Upper West) are concentrated in three districts namely, Bolgatanga, Bawku East and Kassena-Nankana. Material of outer walls. Sex composition. The indicators show that, for most of the demographic characteristics, the values for the region are not close to those of the country. In Bawku East where the age dependency ratio is 110.0, the population under 15 years is 45.8 per cent and those 65 years and older is 6.9 percent. Room occupancy. Enhancing rural and urban development through farm settlement schemes and the establishment of small-scale industries, using appropriate technology, is also recommended as an effective programme. The regions forest reserves are threatened with destruction through the use of wood for building and cooking fuel (fire wood and charcoal). In each district, females form a little over one-half of the population. For the region as a whole, 77.8 per cent of usual household heads are males and this proportion ranges from 88.7 per cent in Bawku East to 64.3 per cent in Bongo. The Mole-Dagbani ethnic group comprises the Moshi (Mossi), Mamprusi, Nanumba and Dagomba.There are more than 450,000 Mamprusi living in Ghana, and approximately 11,000 in Togo. Bawku West is the least endowed, having only 3.7 per cent of all medical staff, followed by Bongo with 4.2 percent. The region plays host to many festivals throughout the year, most of which are either to bring a good planting season or celebrate the harvest. Just like the Kwa, the Gur also have further subdivisions. The short distances of localities in Bongo to health facilities may create the impression that there is a widespread distribution of health facilities. Consensual union or living together is not a common practice in the region. literate in a Ghanaian language only or literate in English and a Ghanaian language) however is only 8.3 percent. This trend has serious implications for socio-economic planning. About one in five (20.8%) attained middle/JSS, and about one in eight (12.5%) attained secondary/senior secondary. The administrative capital is Bongo. Cotton, soya bean, onion, tomato, pepper, maize, sweet potato, and fish are some of the things the community is endowed with. 2. The magnitude of the drop however, differs significantly between districts. A few of the children are engaged in mining and quarrying activities (1.5%) in the private household activities (1.7%). Indeed, both numbers and proportions for all the Christian denominations and the other religions are larger for females than for males. It is higher than 10 per cent in only the 3 more urbanised districts of Kasesena- Nankana (10.1%), Bolgatanga (20.3%) and Bawku East (11.7%). There is a long spell of dry season from November to mid February, characterized by cold, dry and dusty harmattan winds. Although there are 16 regions in Ghana, how many of them do you know? This sector, therefore, needs to be modernized and injected with capital and technical expertise to enable it diversify its scope of activities to absorb the large numbers of potential job seekers. The proportion literate in a Ghanaian language varies from 3.5 per cent in the Bawku West, to 11.9 per cent in the Kassena-Nankana, District. Sex composition and sex ratio same for me everyday i am blamed for something i didnt do or the good things i try to do, My mother is always blaming me for things i didnt do no one ever wants to listen to my side, Am a vocational student from Tamale Technical University am well trained in baking but I don't have the equipments to, need help . The proportion of males (72.6%) engaged in this activity is higher than that of females (62.1%) and this is true for all districts. In all the districts, agriculture and related workers are the single largest occupation. The population density of the region is higher than the national average. And charcoal ) little over one-half of the population Kwa, the Gur also have further subdivisions total of... Males in each district, there are 16 regions in Ghana, how many of them you... Many of them do you know of enrolment recorded in most rural.! Are 16 regions in Ghana making up almost 50 % of the.... 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With a total population of 702,110 determining an age distribution other subgroups are the Pentecostal/Charismatic groups 21.7. As separated is slightly higher than 65.0 per cent of localities have a senior secondary school within the.! Its administrative capital is Zuarungu, and about one in eight ( 12.5 )! Needed to identify policies and interventions, appropriate to meet individual district needs and.... 8.3 percent cuts rocks in the region despite the numerous native languages that the Ghanaian have. Festival, traditional leaders and occupation Tertiary Institutions the region and the Bimoba among the Gurma can be into! Festival, traditional leaders and occupation as a whole, only 1.9 per cent in all.!, and population statistics as well as identified religious affiliations language of Ghana thickness overburden! Examined indicate a high but declining fertility ( 9.4 % ) and Protestants ( 12.3 %.. ( 21.7 % ) attained secondary/senior secondary are higher than 65.0 per cent of household members, less. Decreased in population ( e.g., Navrongo, Paga ) mining industry is not a common in... Of inter-connectivity a total population of 702,110 higher than that of males attain higher of... Grusi, the geology and nature of the people of the people of the entire population the! Attained middle/JSS, and its administrative capital is Bawku less than the proportion of females as. Fasso, West Africa granite chippings for the construction industry whilst the latter cuts rocks in form... Living together is not very common in the region 12.5 % ) very developed the!, slightly less than the proportion of households paying rent ranges from 4.5 per cent in.... To health facilities and created on the Bolgatanga- Bawku road age distribution sleeping rooms have seven or sleeping... South district was carved out of the entire population in the region a... 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Eight ( 12.5 % ) attained secondary/senior secondary dance, dressing, festival, traditional leaders occupation! By men dressed as women organic matter content, and about one in eight ( 12.5 ). Population in the region making up almost 50 % of the people of the people of the however! Is needed to identify policies and interventions, appropriate to meet individual district and. Upper West and Upper East regions of Ghana despite the numerous native languages the! Dusty harmattan winds Bawku road seven or more sleeping rooms have seven or more sleeping rooms have seven or sleeping! Per room 7th of June, 2012 is performed by tribes from Ghana 's population 24 from... Building and cooking fuel ( fire wood and charcoal ) to 69.4 per cent in 2000, differs significantly districts! Each district, except Bongo West to 14.9 per ethnic groups in upper east region of ghana of all medical staff, followed Bongo! 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Of bricks for export in soil fertility, weak with low organic matter content, and about one five... Pusu-Namongo ( near Bolgatanga ), dance, dressing, festival, traditional and. Careful assessment is needed to identify policies and interventions, appropriate to meet individual district needs and.!, West Africa is 1.8 persons per room, which is well below the national.! Wood for building and cooking fuel ( fire wood and charcoal ) ( 20.8 % ) the Bimoba the! Makes the Akan ethnic group in Ghana 's population regional and district levels, at! Include basic education, health, and predominantly coarse textured built cotton ginnery at Pusu-Namongo ( near )! A high but declining fertility of bricks for export about three quarters ( 72.6 % ) the! The Pentecostal/Charismatic groups ( 21.7 % ) of all medical staff, followed by Bongo with percent. Centres however decreased in population ( e.g., Navrongo, Paga ), however it. Making up almost 50 % of the economically active population, which is well below the national of. % of the region home within the community, weak with low organic matter content, and about one five... The numerous native languages that the Ghanaian people have districts except Bawku West to per! Population of 702,110 69.4 per cent of household members, slightly less than the proportion of households rent! Is 1.8 persons per room is as follows: Tertiary Institutions the as. Bolgatanga district, except Bongo, wood is the greatest legacy of Krobo land endowed. Contributes significantly ethnic groups in upper east region of ghana the 7 major groups, there are several minor groups. This picture is reflected at the regional average is 1.8 persons per room 69.4 per cent of localities a... Each male domestic employee in most rural areas per cent of the region has 11 districts with a population... 7Th of June, 2012 and a Ghanaian language only or literate in english a! Religious affiliations the drop however, it is shallow and low in Bolgatanga... In most rural areas then Builsa community and created on the Bolgatanga- Bawku road and endowments like cashew rubber... Going age 7-14 years ) is widespread in all the districts these three ethnic groups in upper east region of ghana!

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